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DHCP Group of Four Questions

March 1st, 2011 Go to comments

DHCP

Refer to the exhibit. Using the information shown, answer the question

Question 1:

All hosts in the networks have been operational for several hours when the DHCP server goes down. What happens to the hosts that have obtained service from the DHCP server?

A – The hosts will not be able to communicate with any other hosts.
B – The hosts will continue to communicate normally for a period of time.
C – The hosts will be able to communicate with hosts outsides their own network
D – The hosts will only be able to communicate with other hosts by IP address not by hostname


Answer: B

Explanation:

DHCP often uses dynamic allocation mechanism to save IP addresses, which assigns an IP address to a client for a limited period of time. So when the DHCP server goes down, that client can still use the allocated IP address for a period of time

Question 2:

What is the purpose of the DHCP server?

A – to provide storage for email
B – to translate URLs to IP addresses
C – to translate IPv4 addresses to MAC addresses
D – to provide an IP configuration information to hosts


Answer: D

Explanation:

The main purpose of the DHCP server is to provide IP configuration parameters to hosts such as the default gateway, domain name, Domain Name System (DNS) server…

Question 3:

How is the message sent from a PC2 when is first powers on and attempts to contact the DHCP Server?

A – Layer 3 unicast
B – Layer 3 broadcast
C – Layer 3 multicast
D – Without any Layer 3 encapsulation


Answer: B

Explanation:

When a client boots up for the first time, it transmits a DHCPDISCOVER message on its local physical subnet. Because the client has no way of knowing the subnet to which it belongs, the DHCPDISCOVER is an all-subnets broadcast (destination IP address of 255.255.255.255, which is a layer 3 broadcast address). The client does not have a configured IP address, so the source IP address of 0.0.0.0 is used.

Question 4:

What is the default behavior of R1 when PC1 requests service from DHCP server?

A – Drop the request
B – Broadcast the request to R2 and R3
C – Forward the request to R2
D – Broadcast the request to R2, R3 and ISP


Answer: A

Explanation:

When PC1 requests service from DHCP server (for example, it requests an IP address), it sends a broadcast packet. But R1 router, by default, will not forward broadcast packet and drop it.

For your information, if you want to use the DHCP server from another network (like in this case) you can use the ip helper-address command which will make the router forward UDP broadcasts.


In the real exam you will be taken to a LAB simulation environment but it is, in fact, just a group of 4 multi-choice questions!

Comments
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1 2 3 4 5 6 11 49
  1. aya
    December 17th, 2011

    Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
    if an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and an administator must resolve the conflict

    if an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool for an amount of time configurable by the administror

    plzz can anyone help me?? my exam on wednesday isa

  2. Ganesh
    December 18th, 2011

    hi guys . gud mrng to all . i am goin to write the ccna exam on 28th of this month. Can any one send me latest dumps and most requesntly asked labs pls…..mail ID:thupati.gk@gmail.com

  3. Anonymous
    December 19th, 2011

    @aya

    Your 1st answer, its also answered here:-

    http://www.9tut.com/ccna-dhcp-questions

  4. skarik
    December 23rd, 2011

    Dear Friends,

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    December 23rd, 2011

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    December 23rd, 2011

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    December 26th, 2011

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    December 26th, 2011

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    December 27th, 2011

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    December 27th, 2011

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  11. sanneh
    December 29th, 2011

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  12. sanneh
    December 29th, 2011

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  13. ifyllenium
    January 4th, 2012

    @vanesa; when a local host wants to send a packet to a remote host on a different subnet, the local host creates an arp request to get the mac of the remote host………the router receives the request and reply with it’s own mac address…….that is known as proxy arp…..does anybody think otherwise?

  14. Koffy
    January 6th, 2012

    @ifyllenium
    @vanesa

    Guys, keep it simple.

    The router will always send any packets or data frames going to an outside network(remote network) to the default gateway.

    The default gateway acts as the router’s eye to the outside world.(GATEWAY)

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    January 6th, 2012

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    January 12th, 2012

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  17. islam
    January 17th, 2012

    which command helps a network administrator to manage memory by displaying flash memory and NVRAM utilization
    a.show secure
    b.show file systems
    c.show version
    d.show flash

    plz replay

  18. serial
    January 19th, 2012
  19. ROCK
    January 19th, 2012

    Planning to take CCNA exam last 2 months.However will take within this month.
    Please give advise and ur blessings.

  20. fayaz
    January 21st, 2012

    Plzz send me updated and valid dumps if anyone has,,,,,fayaz_uet@yahoo.com

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  21. edu
    January 22nd, 2012

    @9tut
    In the real exam you will be taken to a LAB simulation environment but it is, in fact, just a group of 4 multi-choice questions!

    Where are the other Labs (eigrp,vtp,acl and stp) in this site? I cant find them. Are they still valid in 2012?

  22. Ahsan Shabbir
    January 22nd, 2012

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    January 22nd, 2012

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  24. Sanjeev
    January 23rd, 2012

    Hi,
    Sanjeev here need to no is there any who has appeared the exam recently i.e in Jan 2012,
    Bcoz i heard that Fees has been increased and there are 5 SIM’s.Wanted to know the pattern and marks allotted for SIM.
    Please could anybody tell me. Mail me at sanjeevhaveri@gmail.com

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  25. ME
    January 23rd, 2012

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  26. Kari
    January 25th, 2012

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    Is thr any change in thr pattern ?

  27. Kari
    January 25th, 2012

    Hi
    I m planning to gv it next week. Plz update me on any changes.
    Is thr any change in the pattern ?

  28. Anonymous
    January 26th, 2012

    Given that Host A and Host B are in different networks. When Host A is trying to communicate with
    Host B, which step will Host A take first?

  29. deleted
    January 26th, 2012

    Given that Host A and Host B are in different networks. When Host A is trying to communicate with
    Host B, which step will Host A take first?
    A. Send a TCP SYN and wait for the SYN ACK with the IP address of Host B.
    B. Drop the data.
    C. Create an ARP request to get a MAC address for Host B.
    D. Send the data frames to the default gateway.

  30. xallax
    January 26th, 2012

    @deleted
    D – send the frames to the default gateway

  31. jelenna82
    January 28th, 2012

    @xallax

    I’m little bit confused with this kind of questions.
    I understand that best answer would be D–send the frames to the default gateway,
    but how should we know if host A has been already communicating with host B (and in that case, A knows destination MAC address)?

  32. xallax
    January 29th, 2012

    @jelenna
    the pc just does a comparison at the network layer.
    my IP is on this network. their IP is on that network.
    knowing that, the pc sends the frames towards the default gateway straight away.

    the pc doesnt not have to know the MAC of the destination pc.

    MACs are used on the same network, IPs are needed to get from one network to another

    ****

    ok, tell you what. if you’re running windows then…
    hold the windows key (between ctrl and alt on most keyboards) and press R
    now type in “cmd”, press enter

    a black ms-dos-ish window appears.
    type in “arp -a” and hit enter
    this command displays the known MACs for all the devices on the local network that your computer “talked” to.
    you will for sure not see the MAC of the server on which this website is hosted :)

    computers dont need MACs to talk to one another if they’re not on the same network.

  33. jelenna82
    January 29th, 2012

    @xallax

    Thanks on your explanation, now it’s clear.

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    February 2nd, 2012

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    February 2nd, 2012

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    February 2nd, 2012

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    February 4th, 2012

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  38. Arpit
    February 6th, 2012

    In Exam, can we use the TAB for complete the command or can we use ? for the next field in command. Guys Kindly reply..as I am going for Examintaions

  39. annie
    February 6th, 2012

    @Arpit
    yes, you’ll be able to use tab

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    February 8th, 2012

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  42. A.K
    February 8th, 2012

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    Can anybody please share the latest dumps for CCNA, a prompt response would be highly appreciated.

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  43. Vinayak
    February 10th, 2012

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  44. Bernard
    February 16th, 2012

    I am going for CCNA on February 24, 2012. Anybody have latest dumps please email me bjalfred@hotmail.com.

    Thanks

  45. tarun tiwari
    February 16th, 2012

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  46. Mohamed
    February 16th, 2012

    Can anyone please share the latest dumps for CCNA.Email me at murshidmh@gmail.com

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  47. Anonymous
    February 18th, 2012

    Which command will show the MAC addresses of stations connected to switch ports?
    A. show mac-address
    B. show arp

    for this question correct answer is A or B. Pls. explain me.

    thanks

  48. Irfan
    February 18th, 2012

    show mac-address in a switch will give list of all mac learned so far

  49. sam
    February 20th, 2012

    Hi 9tut..!!

    I have my ccna exam on next week….kindly let me know if any recent changes have occured in the exam pattern.

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