Home > New CCNA – HSRP VRRP GLBP

New CCNA – HSRP VRRP GLBP

April 27th, 2014 Go to comments

Note: If you are not sure about HSRP and GLBP, please read our HSRP tutorial and GLBP tutorial.

Question 1

Which one of these is a valid HSRP Virtual Mac Address?

A. 0000.0C07.AC01
B. 0000.5E00.0110
C. 0007.B400.1203
D. 0000.C007.0201

 

Answer: A

Explanation

With HSRP, two or more devices support a virtual router with a fictitious MAC address and unique IP address. There are two version of HSRP.

+ With HSRP version 1, the virtual router’s MAC address is 0000.0c07.ACxx , in which xx is the HSRP group.
+ With HSRP version 2, the virtual MAC address if 0000.0C9F.Fxxx, in which xxx is the HSRP group.

Note: Another case is HSRP for IPv6, in which the MAC address range from 0005.73A0.0000 through 0005.73A0.0FFF.

-> A is correct.

(Good resource for HSRP: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/datacenter/sw/5_x/nx-os/unicast/configuration/guide/l3_hsrp.html)

Question 2

Which three statements about HSRP operation are true? (Choose three)

A. The virtual IP address and virtual MAC address are active on the HSRP Master router.
B. The HSRP default timers are a 3 second hello interval and a 10 second dead interval.
C. HSRP supports only clear-text authentication.
D. The HSRP virtual IP address must be on a different subnet than the routers’ interfaces on the same LAN.
E. The HSRP virtual IP address must be the same as one of the router’s interface addresses on the LAN.
F. HSRP supports up to 255 groups per interface, enabling an administrative form of load balancing.

 

Answer: A B F

Explanation

The virtual MAC address of HSRP version 1 is 0000.0C07.ACxx, where xx is the HSRP group number in hexadecimal based on the respective interface. For example, HSRP group 10 uses the HSRP virtual MAC address of 0000.0C07.AC0A. HSRP version 2 uses a virtual MAC address of 0000.0C9F.FXXX (XXX: HSRP group in hexadecimal)

For more information about HSRP operation, please read our HSRP tutorial.

Question 3

Which statement describes VRRP object tracking?

A. It monitors traffic flow and link utilization.
B. It ensures the best VRRP router is the virtual router master for the group.
C. It causes traffic to dynamically move to higher bandwidth links
D. It thwarts man-in-the-middle attacks.

 

Answer: B

Explanation

Object tracking is the process of tracking the state of a configured object and uses that state to determine the priority of the VRRP router in a VRRP group -> B is correct.

(Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/switches/datacenter/sw/5_x/nx-os/unicast/configuration/guide/l3_cli_nxos/l3_vrrp.html#wp1074871)

Note: Unlike HSRP which can track interface status directly, VRRP can only track interface status through a tracked object.

Question 4

In GLBP, which router will respond to client ARP requests?

A. The active virtual gateway will reply with one of four possible virtual MAC addresses.
B. All GLBP member routers will reply in round-robin fashion.
C. The active virtual gateway will reply with its own hardware MAC address.
D. The GLBP member routers will reply with one of four possible burned in hardware addresses.

 

Answer: A

Explanation

One disadvantage of HSRP and VRRP is that only one router is in use, other routers must wait for the primary to fail because they can be used. However, Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP) can use of up to four routers simultaneously. In GLBP, there is still only one virtual IP address but each router has a different virtual MAC address. First a GLBP group must elect an Active Virtual Gateway (AVG). The AVG is responsible for replying ARP requests from hosts/clients. It replies with different virtual MAC addresses that correspond to different routers (known as Active Virtual Forwarders – AVFs) so that clients can send traffic to different routers in that GLBP group (load sharing).

Question 5

In a GLBP network, who is responsible for the arp request?

A. AVF
B. AVG
C. Active Router
D. Standby Router

 

Answer: B

Question 6

What are three benefits of GLBP? (Choose three)

A. GLBP supports up to eight virtual forwarders per GLBP group.
B. GLBP supports clear text and MD5 password authentication between GLBP group members.
C. GLBP is an open source standardized protocol that can be used with multiple vendors.
D. GLBP supports up to 1024 virtual routers.
E. GLBP can load share traffic across a maximum of four routers.
F. GLBP elects two AVGs and two standby AVGs for redundancy.

 

Answer: B D E

Comments (746) Comments
Comment pages
1 11 12 13 14 15 2103
  1. Ajay
    March 12th, 2015

    Today I passed my CCNA 972/1000. Thanks to 9 TUT and thanks a lot to Swasktik who shared this site information with me.
    All the dumps are valid and 9tut material is more than Enough to get your ccna certification.
    Above all thanks almighty for helping me out.
    Ajay

  2. Ajay
    March 12th, 2015

    I got EIGRP,ACL1 and ACL2 for the simulation.Know the concept remaining everything is very easy

  3. Mohan
    March 12th, 2015

    Hi Ajay, can you share me the software(dumbs/VCE manager) you used for exam preparation.
    my mail ID bmohanraj1991@yahoo.com

  4. Ezeh
    March 12th, 2015

    Good Luck

  5. Anonymous
    March 13th, 2015

    Passed yesterday!!! Thank you 9tut!!! My labs were ACL,EIGRP and mod ACL2.
    ACL2:
    The task is to create and apply a numbered access-list with no more than three statements that will allow ONLY host A web access to the Finance Web Server. No other hosts will have access to the Finance Web Server. All host from local and Core network will have access to the Public web server.
    ***********
    Q6
    ***********

  6. Abdel-Hameed
    March 13th, 2015

    http://www.mediafire.com/download/8iw9zvloqzsnwl0/CCNA+200-120+exam.rar
    simulation for exam
    it’s very very very very very useful

  7. elmer
    March 14th, 2015
  8. Lorna
    March 14th, 2015

    Hi Addel,
    I got the zipped file but I can’t open/decompress it cos it was asking for the password

  9. Lorna
    March 14th, 2015

    Apololgy for the error in spelling your name Abdel.

  10. Abe
    March 15th, 2015

    If anyone would please send me the latest dumb for CCNA I would gladly appreciate it! Abraham.araya@outlook.com

  11. Ronak
    March 16th, 2015

    Scored 1000/1000 16th March.
    Thank you so much 9tut. Do donate everyone.
    Make sure you know the concepts and CLI commands really well.
    Don’t doubt 9tut, it’s very much VALID.

    Just have a good hold of all the questions here, and you’ll be through. It’s damn easy.
    Practice the LAB_SIMULATIONS in packet tracer.
    The more you practice, the better.

    Love from India.

  12. Anonymous
    March 16th, 2015

    Does anyone have VCE player? Thanks.

  13. Charlie Parra
    March 18th, 2015

    I passed the exam yesterday with 986! Thanks 9tut.

    All the question were here, and the labs were ACL, ACL 2 Mod 3, EIGRP.

  14. wela
    March 18th, 2015

    @ Charlie what is the mod 3

  15. Ahtesham
    March 18th, 2015

    passed 1000/1000 (17 march)
    thanks 9tut
    99% from 9tut..
    new question are…. (or u can say that questions which are not on 9tut)
    1.which protocol uses both TCP and UDP port?
    answer:DNS
    2.at which layer ipsec is used ?
    answer:Network

  16. Charlie Parra
    March 18th, 2015

    @wela

    Check out the SIM LAB on this page for ACL 2.

    You will find down the page there are 4 possible modifications that could come up on the real exam.

    Mine was Modification 3 (and I can tell most of the times that’s the one you will see).

  17. Anonymous
    March 19th, 2015

    thanks 9tut i passed my CCNA 200-120 exam yesterday 986/1000

  18. Anonymous
    March 20th, 2015

    hello guys! it’s very wonderful to interact with you. please can someone kindly forward to me the latest dumps? i will be very grateful. God bless you
    my address is talamdonat@yahoo.com

  19. Anonymous
    March 21st, 2015

    Shane Victorino is the best Asian in the MLB,

  20. Gamila
    March 21st, 2015

    please can someone kindly forward to me the latest dumps? i will be very grateful. God bless you
    my address is gamila_karrar@yahoo.com

  21. atiye
    March 21st, 2015

    Q6 today

  22. Anonymous
    March 22nd, 2015

    Pls anyone send me actual CCNA dumps. Thanks a lot! persimmonboy@gmail.com

  23. Tamer Abd El Hady
    March 23rd, 2015

    please anyone send me the latest dumps …..thankssss tabdelhady88@gmail.com

  24. aditi kore
    March 24th, 2015

    thanx 9tut …i passed my CCNA 200-120 exam on 21st march with 1000/1000….felling blessed…thnx 9tut…

  25. Pushpa
    March 24th, 2015

    Q3 today

  26. rahul n aditi
    March 24th, 2015

    I failed ccna exam …….

    so I will give reexam………

    is the question paper goona be same or…I lt willl be different for recertifications….

  27. Tej
    March 25th, 2015

    Can someone please confirm if these will be on the exam – ACL, EIGRP and VTP SIM. Also will there be any drag and drop questions. If someone can get back to me that will be great. Taking my exam soon.

  28. Anonymous
    March 25th, 2015

    is there any one have the notes of ccna

  29. Peter
    March 26th, 2015

    Q1,Q2,Q5

  30. Shina
    March 26th, 2015

    haven’t got d latest dumps for ccna 640-802, plz can anybody help me out?

  31. Shina
    March 26th, 2015

    u can simply send d latest dump(640-802) to my gmail address:oluwashinasamson67@gmail.com

  32. Noah
    March 28th, 2015

    Took the exam yesterday and Passed, Thanks 9tut, at least 20 out 51 questions from 9tut

  33. sandeep
    March 30th, 2015

    Guys cleared CCNA today 1000/1000 .. All questions from 9 tut .. Lab mod 3 … Thanks a lot 9tut…

  34. sandeep
    March 30th, 2015

    9 tut is more than enough.. Its a good study material for ccna..practise labs that’s more than enough to clear ccna . even u can get 1000/1000

  35. Siaulius
    April 1st, 2015

    Hi, I’m preparing for CCNA exam. Please share latest dumps siaulietisss@yahoo.com

  36. Tolits327
    April 1st, 2015

    Please send me vce file and dumps lromelito@yahoo.com thanks. its very big help for me. Godbless

  37. sadiq
    April 2nd, 2015

    By the grace of allah today i am passed ccna exam 972/1000…
    Thanks watson314, examtut278, gillbeast and also 9tut…
    9tut you done great job, all questions are from 9tut…
    lab EIGRP AS 23, ACL2 modification 3 but ip address changed , ACL1…
    Thanks 9tut…

  38. nlaroy
    April 2nd, 2015

    I’m just curious, but what are dumps that people are constantly asking for ?

  39. Neeraj Jugran
    April 6th, 2015

    Which three statements about HSRP operation are true? (Choose three)

    A. The virtual IP address and virtual MAC address are active on the HSRP Master router.
    B. The HSRP default timers are a 3 second hello interval and a 10 second dead interval.
    C. HSRP supports only clear-text authentication.
    D. The HSRP virtual IP address must be on a different subnet than the routers’ interfaces on the same LAN.
    E. The HSRP virtual IP address must be the same as one of the router’s interface addresses on the LAN.
    F. HSRP supports up to 255 groups per interface, enabling an administrative form of load balancing.

    Answer: A B F

    Answer A is not correct because Highest Priority router will become HSRP-Active Router and other become HSRP-Standby.

  40. rayan
    April 6th, 2015

    Hi guys.. Today I passed my ccna with 1000/1000…
    All the questions are from 9tut only…exam Has 51 questions
    Just read 9tut only…n don’t waste time for other dumps

  41. Karim M Bana
    April 7th, 2015

    q2,q4 came.

  42. EYEMWIRED
    April 7th, 2015

    RECEIVE A 931; PRAISE G-D. AND NOW I HAVE A JOB IN VMWARE; GREAT!!!!

  43. abruduh
    April 10th, 2015

    is there a crack of VCE simulator with the latest version? i cant find it on google. :(
    kindly send me a link please thank you so much :)

  44. Mohammed
    April 10th, 2015

    Hi guys i have to take the exam soon can anyone send me the last dumps please
    mohammed.naseer89@yahoo.com

  45. rahul
    April 10th, 2015

    please send me dump rahul6941@hotmail.com
    i would be appreciated for help me

  46. Nef25
    April 11th, 2015

    Please, could anyone send me the lastest dumps : cliche0025@gmail.com

  47. Tarun
    April 12th, 2015

    Hi guysI am going to take CCNA 200-120 this month.can u please send dumps to mail tarunatluri90@gmailcom.

    Cheers.

  48. Imran
    April 13th, 2015

    latest dump please peace4everr@hotmail.com

  49. Kiran
    April 14th, 2015

    Any one has CCNA Book from Jermy in pdf.. Please email me kiranchauhan@hotmail.com

  50. Anon
    April 14th, 2015

    latest dump please – wdiblasi@gmail.com – thank you

Comment pages
1 11 12 13 14 15 2103
Add a Comment