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CCNA EIGRP LAB Question

January 25th, 2014 Go to comments

Question

After adding R3 router, no routing updates are being exchanged between R3 and the new location. All other inter connectivity and Internet access for the existing locations of the company are working properly.

The task is to identify the fault(s) and correct the router configuration to provide full connectivity between the routers.

Access to the router CLI can be gained by clicking on the appropriate host. All passwords on all routers are cisco.

IP addresses are listed in the chart below.

ccna_eigrp_sim

R1
Fa0/0: 192.168.77.33
S1/0: 198.0.18.6
S0/1: 192.168.60.25
S0/0: 192.168.36.13
R2
Fa0/0: 192.168.60.97
Fa0/1: 192.168.60.113
S0/0: 192.168.36.14
R3
Fa0/0: 192.168.77.34
Fa0/1: 192.168.60.65
Fa1/0: 192.168.60.81
R4
Fa0/0: 192.168.60.129
Fa0/1: 192.168.60.145
S0/1: 192.168.60.26

Answer and explanation

(Note: If you are not sure how EIGRP works, please read my EIGRP tutorial: http://www.9tut.com/eigrp-routing-protocol-tutorial. Note: You can download this sim to practice here: http://www.9tut.com/download/9tut.com_CCNA_EIGRP_sim_question.zip)

We should check the configuration of the new added router first because it does not function properly while others work well. From the command line interface of R3 router, enter the show running-config command

ccna_eigrp_sim_show_run

From the output above, we know that this router was wrongly configured with an autonomous number (AS) of 22. When the AS numbers among routers are mismatched, no adjacency is formed.

(You should check the AS numbers on other routers for sure)

To solve this problem, we simply re-configure router R3 with the following commands:

R3>enable (you have to enter cisco as its password here)

R3#configure terminal

R3(config)#no router eigrp 22

R3(config)#router eigrp 212

R3(config-router)#network 192.168.60.0

R3(config-router)#network 192.168.77.0

R3(config-router)#no auto-summary

R3(config-router)#end

R3#copy running-config startup-config

Check R1 router with the show running-config command:

ccna_eigrp_sim_show_run_2

Notice that it is missing a definition to the network R3. Therefore we have to add it so that it can recognize R3 router

R1>enable (you have to enter cisco as its password here)

R1#configure terminal

R1(config)#router eigrp 212

R1(config-router)#network 192.168.77.0

R1(config-router)#end

R1#copy running-config startup-config

Now the whole network will work well. You should check again with ping command from router R3 to other routers!

Modifications:

Maybe in this EIGRP Sim you will see the “passive-interface …” command somewhere in R1 configuration. If the link between R1 to R2; or R1 to R3; or R1 to R4) routers has the “passive interface” then we have to remove it with the “no passive-interface …” command because it prevents EIGRP update from being sent on that interface. But if the “passive interface” is applied to the link between R1 and ISP router like this:

R1:

!
router eigrp 212
passive-interface s1/0
!

then we just leave it. Don’t use the “no passive-interface s1/0″ on R1 because the link between R1 & ISP doesn’t need EIGRP to run on it. A static route from R1 to ISP & “ip default-network” command in R1 are correct so that all the routers (R1, R2, R3, R4) can access the Internet.

(Note: The “ip default-network” command in R1 will advertise the static route of R1 (to go to the Internet) to other routers (R2,R3,R4) so that they can access the Internet too). In the exam you will see these lines in R1 configuration:

!
ip default-network 198.0.18.0
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 198.0.18.5
!

If you want to learn more about “ip default-network” command please read: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/technologies_tech_note09186a0080094374.shtml

I read recent comments and realized that you will see the “passive-interface” in the link between R1 & ISP router so just leave it.

Note: Also some readers confuse about if we should use the wildcard masks on the “network” statements under EIGRP process or not. For example should we use:

router eigrp 212
network 192.168.77.0 0.0.0.3

The answer is: we can use wildcard masks or not, it does not matter. Not having a wildcard mask does not make the routes conflicting. The “network …” command in EIGRP (and OSPF, RIP) does not means “advertise this network” but means “If I has interface(s) belongs to this network please turn on EIGRP on that interface. Therefore when you don’t use wildcard mask EIGRP will turn on EIGRP on all interfaces that belongs to the network you specify in the “network …” command.

You should only use wildcard mask on EIGRP if you have 2 or more interfaces that belong to the same major networks but you don’t want to run EIGRP on all of them. For example if your router has 2 interfaces whose IP addresses are 192.168.30.1/28 and 192.168.30.17/28 but you only want to run EIGRP on the first interface, you can type “network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.15″ under EIGRP process.

Other lab-sims on this site:

CCNA Access List Sim

CCNA NAT SIM Question 1

CCNA NAT SIM Question 2

CCNA Frame Relay Sim

CCNA Configuration SIM Question (RIPv2 SIM)

CCNA VTP SIM

CCNA Drag and Drop SIM

CCNA Implementation SIM

 

Comments
Comment pages
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  1. anonymous
    July 15th, 2013

    hi enzo,

    please advise if IPs listed are correct. if given was the same with the above sim (9tut sample), then IP on R1′s running config should be 192.168.36.0, 192.168.60.0, 198.0.18.0, 192.168.77.0. if the IPs in the exam are the same with what you had typed, then you should also issued ‘no auto-summary” command. may i know if you passed the exam?

  2. Enzo
    July 15th, 2013

    Hi Anonymous,
    The IP’s that came up in the exam were different from the 9tut sample given here…..I’m just thinking from Idowu’s comment above if one of the IP Addresses on Router 1 was incorrect and i had to issue to “No IP address Command” and replace with the correct IP Address…but i cant remember…..I did not pass the exam i’d say this question and 1 more cost me.

  3. ND3k
    July 16th, 2013

    I got 1000/1000 the question was same as 9tut but IP address scheme were different I did not enter passive-interface command

  4. hhhhh
    July 17th, 2013

    where is wildcardmask

  5. Sus
    July 18th, 2013

    Hi Enzo,
    Your not alone. I recently didn’t pass the exam either & feel this sim question & one other was the reason. 9tut is really helping me build for my next attempt!

  6. 7-22
    July 18th, 2013

    can someone shine some light on “passive-interface command” who would I know that I have to use it and where?
    Thanks, taking ccna in 4 days

  7. Leo
    July 19th, 2013

    The passive-interface command should be used on all interfaces that have hosts connected and also on the s1/0 interface of router R1 to prevent routing updates from exiting those interfaces. But as far as I know the only question that is graded is to “fix” the connection between R3 and R1. They do not add points for adding “passive-interface” command

  8. Tonima Shahed
    July 20th, 2013

    I executed “show running-config” in router 3 and the result is something like this “no service timestamps log datetime msec”
    I faced this problem in other downloaded practice sims too, everything works as described except the “running-config” command. Can you please explain me a solution? Thanks in advance!

  9. Alan
    July 20th, 2013

    Do we need the wild card mask for advertisement???

  10. George
    July 22nd, 2013

    Passed 640-802 today w/ 907 score! Thank You God, Thank You God, Thank You God!

    I got VTP, ACL2, and EIGRP with the “no passive-interface s1/0” between R1 and R4. Tried to remove it with the “no passive-interface s1/0” but it did not work! Instead, I removed the whole router eigrp 212 and rebuilt it again with all the active interfaces +(no auto-summary); after that, were able to establish adjancencies and PINGs to all routers from R3. Don’t know why the “no passive-interface s1/0” did not work…but, I got through the SIM with a good score……..hope this helps y’all

  11. Linuxix
    July 24th, 2013

    yes bro George ..
    my first time fail just like this fault ..
    I can’t remove passive interface in router eigrp 212
    but just in minutes it’s fully working without remove passive interface
    I dun know how they work .. i get in 92% of routing
    fail with ACL 0% for extra 1 acl and they give me like that
    so hate …

  12. joiner
    July 24th, 2013

    I pass ccna today. I got this sim, vtp and acl2. Be carefull, i got today eigrp 12 and totaly different ip addreses…. Thanks 9tut, great work

  13. jmprospero
    July 24th, 2013

    do we really need to save????

  14. Milos from Serbia
    July 25th, 2013

    Does anybody know some good site like 9tut for CCNP?

  15. Sarad
    July 25th, 2013

    Hi all,

    Passed today with 960/1000 by God’s Grace. Sims are VTP, ACL2 and EIGRP. IP addresses in EIGRP and ACL are different. concept is the same. In VTP, port numbers are different. Thank you 9tut for your assistance.

  16. Eva- Kenya
    July 28th, 2013

    Hi everyone,
    Passed on the 26th July with 933/1000. Sims were Eigrp, ACL2 and VTP all modified slightly. I just wanna thank God so much. Thank you, Thank You, Thank you and Thank you 9tut.

  17. TK
    July 29th, 2013

    Does anyone else have any problem loading this EIGRP sim into packet tracer? I was able to load other sim’s but the EIGRP keeps saying that I need a different version of packet tracer. I tried version 5.3 and 5.3.1 and none worked.
    I will be taking the test this Tue pleas help!

  18. JAIMILO
    July 29th, 2013

    Today I passed the CCNA exam. This site was really helpful. I was presented with 50 questions in total total 3 labs

    - Access list just as in the example explain by 9 tut (Using extended ACL allowing only one host to connect the HR server)

    - EIGRP Similar to this lab but instead they changed the AS to 23, be prepare to learn the concepts do not memorize the labs.

    - VTP very similar too, but they changed the format for some of the questions.

    - Not many questions for IPV6 max 2

    I recommend to study the VCEs excellent dumps @ examcollection.com

    Hope this helps for someone else

  19. Ahmad
    July 30th, 2013

    @ JAIMILO

    Cong..

    please how the calculation of exam marks?
    I mean multiple choice = ??
    sim ?
    drag and drop ?

    I want to know the weight if i didn’t make good in one subject can I pass ?
    please send me answer hebbo7@yahoo.com

    thanks

  20. Fernando
    August 1st, 2013

    Can somebody send me the most up to date vcds z3r0s0ulz@gmail.com thx.

  21. Anonymous
    August 2nd, 2013

    CCNA EIGRP LAB Question BY Mr.Mast

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-NmNOedFchA

    thanks

  22. Mr.Mast from ThaiLand
    August 2nd, 2013

    CCNA EIGRP LAB Question BY Mr.Mast From Thailand

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-NmNOedFchA

    thanks

  23. Zez
    August 2nd, 2013

    hey guys, I have failed my exam yesterday with 643/1000. I didn’t know about this site until this morning… wow i must say you guys are doing a great job! I had EIGRP, VTP and ACL sim.

    Just a quick question about the router 3
    why are we advertising only two routes? why not three?
    fa0/0
    fa0/1
    fa1/0

    Please clarify the question

    Thank you

  24. JameeL
    August 2nd, 2013

    @Zez
    hi, i think we are doing this cause we are advertising routes with out giving wildcard bits.

    like if we do “network 192.168.60.0″ only. it covers the whole 255 hosts. i.e host 1 and 2

    3 routes will be given specifically when we will use wildcard command too.

    like “network 192.168.60.64 0.0.0.3″ and “network 192.168.60.80 0.0.0.3″

    remember wildcard mask is inverse of subnet mask. “subnet mask – 255.255.255.255 = wild card mask. i.e
    255.255.255.255
    -255.255.255.252
    ———————
    0.0.0.3

  25. DarkWolfSLV
    August 3rd, 2013

    Thank you for everthing 9tut!!
    I passed my exam 907/1000

    VTP Sim, EIGRP and ACL 2

    Also, I saw a few question about frame relay I havent seen before – be careful

  26. Juls
    August 4th, 2013

    Hi there!
    Can someone tell me more about the exam simulations. There are only questions that must be answered with the help of the SHOW command or I need to configure anything? I’m worried because the second takes too much time.

  27. jbctwin1
    August 6th, 2013

    Can anyone that has taken the exam tell me which section of the exam is the EIGRP lab on the examination score report?

  28. DicksyM
    August 6th, 2013

    Thank God and 9tut, I passed today!

    Same sims: VTP Sim, EIGRP and ACL 2; different ip addresses.

  29. Jorge
    August 6th, 2013

    Hi friends,

    Passed the exam yesterday 960/1000, thanks GOD, 9tut (questions and labs) and spike.
    Sims: ACL2 (host B web access), VTP same as here but different ips and eigrp, grasp the concepts and you are good to go.

  30. Frank
    August 8th, 2013

    Why are the networks on R3 not advertised as;

    Network 192.168.77.32 0.0.0.3
    Network 192.168.60.64 0.0.0.15

  31. Anonymous
    August 8th, 2013

    hw wil i get to know that is there passive interface or not????????????

  32. Chenbig
    August 8th, 2013

    Hi, I took the CCNA exam and didn’t pass before 6 days. I have scheduled now to take again after a day. Can I get the same LAB questions or different? What do you recommend me.

    Thanks in advance

  33. Anonymous
    August 9th, 2013

    I just passed the Test .. got 894 out of 1000 … some modifications in the labs .. First of all …. those how does not know if question mark ? work to complete a command .. does not work .. either TAB……. Study the commands ..

    Now ..
    3 LABS .. EIGRP , ACLS AND VTP

    IN EIGRP .. THE AS WAS DIFFERENT, MAIN ROUTER or R1 got a network that was not listed as neighbor, and also was missing a network to ROUTER R3 … in router r3 I change the AS and add a neighbor from R1

    IN VTP .. There is a bug , the question ……….From which switch did Sw-Ac3 receive VLAN information ?

    show vtp status command did not show any ip address … so I was not able to detect how was the switch … I failed this question ..

    Some questions show in the test..

    What ports on Sw-AC3 are operating has trunks

    Which switch is the root bridge for VLAN 1

    the default-gateway for the host connected to interface fa 0/4 of SW-Ac3

    SwX was taken out of the production network for maintenance. It will be reconnected to the Fa 0/16 port of Sw-Ac3. What happens to the network when it is reconnected and a trunk exists between the two switches?

    This last question .. was inverse .. the x switch got a lower revision … the other switch got a higher revision • .. therefore the vlans present on it will stay .. so X vlans will be remove cause the other switch was the modifier

    And in the last Lab .. Which was the ACL ..

    Only host A will access financial serve through port 80 permit tcp host …host … eq 80
    deny any host to access public server Deny Ip any host ……….
    and permit any communication with the rest of the servers permit IP Any Any

    Thanks 9 tut .. I helped a lot to get this certification!! so I want to share with the rest and help as much I as can !!! Any question just let me know

  34. djcracky
    August 9th, 2013

    I just passed the Test .. got 894 out of 1000 … some modifications in the labs .. First of all …. those how does not know if question mark ? work to complete a command .. does not work .. either TAB……. Study the commands ..

    Now ..
    3 LABS .. EIGRP , ACLS AND VTP

    IN EIGRP .. THE AS WAS DIFFERENT, MAIN ROUTER or R1 got a network that was not listed as neighbor, and also was missing a network to ROUTER R3 … in router r3 I change the AS and add a neighbor from R1

    IN VTP .. There is a bug , the question ……….From which switch did Sw-Ac3 receive VLAN information ?

    show vtp status command did not show any ip address … so I was not able to detect how was the switch … I failed this question ..

    Some questions show in the test..

    What ports on Sw-AC3 are operating has trunks

    Which switch is the root bridge for VLAN 1

    the default-gateway for the host connected to interface fa 0/4 of SW-Ac3

    SwX was taken out of the production network for maintenance. It will be reconnected to the Fa 0/16 port of Sw-Ac3. What happens to the network when it is reconnected and a trunk exists between the two switches?

    This last question .. was inverse .. the x switch got a lower revision … the other switch got a higher revision • .. therefore the vlans present on it will stay .. so X vlans will be remove cause the other switch was the modifier

    And in the last Lab .. Which was the ACL ..

    Only host A will access financial serve through port 80 permit tcp host …host … eq 80
    deny any host to access public server Deny Ip any host ……….
    and permit any communication with the rest of the servers permit IP Any Any

    Thanks 9 tut .. I helped a lot to get this certification!! so I want to share with the rest and help as much I as can !!! Any question just let me know

  35. jbctwin1
    August 10th, 2013

    @djcracky: Do you have to remove the network that was not listed as a neighbor?

  36. VTP
    August 10th, 2013

    987/1000, VTP, EIGRP, and ACL2.

    EIGRP was identical with AS 212. Had to correct the one router and then add the appropriate network statements on R1.

    Tab and short commands work.

    Spike and 9tut 100%, but still understand the content.

  37. Jimenaeche
    August 11th, 2013

    what is the passing score?

  38. like your friend
    August 11th, 2013

    Please please please guys i am preparing for the exam next week. Can someone be kind enough to send me the latest dumps on my e-mail : vesuvi@outlook.com

  39. Mario
    August 11th, 2013

    Why are not use wildcards for the networks of r3.

  40. ellee
    August 12th, 2013

    Just passed today!

    942/1000

    VTP, EIGRP and ACL2

    References:

    CBT
    Vambar
    Spike Dumps

    Had issue in EIGRP Sim, be cautions of passive interfaces. I had to remove the whole eigrp and reconfigure it. Passive on Serial should be just fine. Good luck to all!!

  41. Anonymous
    August 12th, 2013

    Can anyone confirm if ? and Tab doesn’t work in the CLI on the labs for this Cert?

  42. Gth
    August 14th, 2013

    I passed ccna tdy..thnks to 9tut fr the best guiding in ccna

  43. lakelvins
    August 14th, 2013

    i must say this is the best forum for CCNA must pass candidates…kudos to you all.. i am yet to seat for the CCNA cert..hvn in mind the sept.30th deadline. please can you please send me latest dump so u too can be part of my succeses story..thank you in anticipation of your goodwill.

  44. lakelvins
    August 14th, 2013
  45. Star
    August 14th, 2013

    hi guys!
    i am taking may exam in the next 2 weeks.. please send me the latest dumps ai_2112@hotmail.com

  46. djcracky
    August 14th, 2013

    Yes jbctwin1 … I had to removed the network that was not list as neighbor !!

  47. YES
    August 15th, 2013

    Does anyone know how many questions are truly on the exam? +3 Labs??? thx

  48. Parky
    August 15th, 2013

    Hi All,

    Passed today 954/1000 1st time.

    Had the ACL 2, EIGRP LAB Sim and a few drag and drops.

    I had access to the tab command and ? worked too, which I was concerned about.

    Study all of the sims in depth, take note of all the comments in the bottom of each sim for tips.

    I used the Brain dumps from here on my IPAD running VCE (http://www.examcollection.com/cisco_exams.html)

    Good luck all.

  49. jbctwin1
    August 17th, 2013

    @dcracky: Thank you for responding!

  50. Pat
    August 17th, 2013

    Just passed my ccna with 973, thanks all
    Eigrp,vtp and acl 2 were on the exam

    In eigrp r4 was missconfigured and on the central router there was wrong network statement, wrong ip for r4, there was some bug in the software as after i ran cop r s command r4 stopped responding so i couldnt even double check if i made it right

    Good luck all, study sim labs and remember to have a look at all variations of acl 2 sim lab

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