Home > CCNA Access List Sim

CCNA Access List Sim

February 10th, 2014 Go to comments

Question

accesslist_sim

An administrator is trying to ping and telnet from Switch to Router with the results shown below:

Switch>
Switch> ping 10.4.4.3
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.4.4.3,timeout is 2 seconds:
.U.U.U
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
Switch>
Switch> telnet 10.4.4.3
Trying 10.4.4.3 …
% Destination unreachable; gateway or host down
Switch>

Click the console connected to Router and issue the appropriate commands to answer the questions.

Answer and Explanation

Note: If you are not sure about Access-list, please read my Access-list tutorial. You can also download this sim to practice (open with Packet Tracer) here: http://www.9tut.com/download/9tut.com_CCNA_Access_List_Sim.pkt

For this question we only need to use the show running-config command to answer all the questions below

Router>enable
Router#show running-config

accesslist_sim_showrun1

accesslist_sim_showrun2

accesslist_sim_showrun3

Question 1:

Which will fix the issue and allow ONLY ping to work while keeping telnet disabled?

A – Correctly assign an IP address to interface fa0/1
B – Change the ip access-group command on fa0/0 from “in” to “out”
C – Remove access-group 106 in from interface fa0/0 and add access-group 115 in.
D – Remove access-group 102 out from interface s0/0/0 and add access-group 114 in
E – Remove access-group 106 in from interface fa0/0 and add access-group 104 in

 

Answer: E

 

Explanation:

Let’s have a look at the access list 104:

accesslist_sim_answer1

The question does not ask about ftp traffic so we don’t care about the two first lines. The 3rd line denies all telnet traffic and the 4th line allows icmp traffic to be sent (ping). Remember that the access list 104 is applied on the inbound direction so the 5th line “access-list 104 deny icmp any any echo-reply” will not affect our icmp traffic because the “echo-reply” message will be sent over the outbound direction.

Question 2:

What would be the effect of issuing the command ip access-group 114 in to the fa0/0 interface?

A – Attempts to telnet to the router would fail
B – It would allow all traffic from the 10.4.4.0 network
C – IP traffic would be passed through the interface but TCP and UDP traffic would not
D – Routing protocol updates for the 10.4.4.0 network would not be accepted from the fa0/0 interface

 

Answer: B

Explanation:

From the output of access-list 114: access-list 114 permit ip 10.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 any we can easily understand that this access list allows all traffic (ip) from 10.4.4.0/24 network

Question 3:

What would be the effect of issuing the command access-group 115 in on the s0/0/1 interface?

A – No host could connect to Router through s0/0/1
B – Telnet and ping would work but routing updates would fail.
C – FTP, FTP-DATA, echo, and www would work but telnet would fail
D – Only traffic from the 10.4.4.0 network would pass through the interface

 

Answer: A

Explanation:

First let’s see what was configured on interface S0/0/1:

accesslist_sim_answer3

Recall that each interface only accepts one access-list, so when using the command “ip access-group 115 in” on the s0/0/1 interface it will overwrite the initial access-list 102. Therefore any telnet connection will be accepted (so we can eliminate answer C).
B is not correct because if telnet and ping can work then routing updates can, too.
D is not correct because access-list 115 does not mention about 10.4.4.0 network. So the most reasonable answer is A.

But here raise a question…

The wildcard mask of access-list 115, which is 255.255.255.0, means that only host with ip addresses in the form of x.x.x.0 will be accepted. But we all know that x.x.x.0 is likely to be a network address so the answer A: “no host could connect to Router through s0/0/1” seems right…

But what will happen if we don’t use a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0? For example we can use an ip address of 10.45.45.0 255.255.0.0, such a host with that ip address exists and we can connect to the router through that host. Now answer A seems incorrect!

Please comment if you have any idea for this sim!

Other lab-sims on this site:

CCNA NAT SIM Question 1

CCNA NAT SIM Question 2

CCNA Frame Relay Sim

CCNA Configuration SIM Question (RIPv2 SIM)

CCNA VTP SIM

CCNA EIGRP LAB

CCNA Drag and Drop SIM

CCNA Implementation SIM

Comments
Comment pages
  1. ali
    December 27th, 2014

    I will take this exam after 8 hours I wil feed you back if any changes in Q.

    I hope to pass this exam with whole score

  2. Anonymous
    December 28th, 2014

    Hello everyone,
    I have a question about Q3- should’t we use wildcard mask for the access-list?How come for access-list 115 they used regular subnet mask???
    Very confusing question!
    I guess answer A is the most reasonable.
    And one more thing- what is the purpose of 0.0.0.0 subnet when typed in the example for ACL 115???

  3. Ali Habib
    December 29th, 2014

    I have cleared my ccna exam and its been a whole month but still i haven’t received my certification card or certificate which cisco shipped usually .. please help me out in this regard.

    my email is alihabib91@gmail.com

  4. AD
    December 30th, 2014

    Hello
    Dose anyone have an idea when they will change the versions?

  5. Jero
    December 31st, 2014

    at the last paragraph, it is written that “But what will happen if we don’t use a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0? For example we can use an ip address of 10.45.45.0 255.255.0.0, such a host with that ip address exists and we can connect to the router through that host. Now answer A seems incorrect!” but I am confused here about the two word “subnet mask”, because I think it should be the wild card mask instead.

  6. Abdul Bari Ahmadzai
    December 31st, 2014

    hi guys,on 26th dec 2014, I passed my ccna 200-120 exam 1000/1000.almost all questions from the dumps which I purchase it, Eigrp (23). ACL 1 multiple choice question. no need to configure anything and ACL 2 with configuration.And I also know that wich questions comes from dumps.
    anyone wana dumbs I have it,but in some cost,coz its latest purchased dumbs,all the question came from this.
    networkingenginer@gmail.com
    03449021480

  7. shail
    January 3rd, 2015

    Hi this is Shailesh,

    I am planning to write my CCNA R&S exam on this Monday i.e 5th Jan 2015,
    If anyone has written the exam recently and passed, Please forward me the dumps that you guys have referred to pass the exam, to my email.
    my email id is: shailx4@gmail.com

    Thank You for Helping.

  8. Abdul Bari Ahmadzai
    January 4th, 2015

    hay guys, 4 students pass the exame 916/1000,945/1000,1000/1000,992/1000 and my dumps are valid,anyone wants it contact me on my email or cell phone number#03449021480.
    best of luck

  9. Jim Santos
    January 4th, 2015

    can you send me the latest dumps? You have my thanks. jclsantos617@gmail.com

  10. Srinivas bharathwaj
    January 4th, 2015

    I cleared the exam yesterday with a score of 1000/1000. Most of the questions were asked from Watson dumps and the simulations were access list 1 and 2, Eigrp(no passive-interface for the ISP interface). New questions that I got were 1)SNMP v2 encryption – I choose md5
    2)Etherchannel – DTP validation 3)OSPF process identifier is local.Thanks a lot 9tut.

  11. heis
    January 4th, 2015

    I have all valid dumps for January-March CCNA exam from VCE watson with lot of other materials. Please email me cyrus_dgreat2001@yahoo.com

  12. BJ
    January 5th, 2015

    Hey Guys,

    Could you please help me out here? I got a tip from a friend that the CCNA pattern is going to change very soon… Could you please verify…

    Thank you in advance.

  13. sophie
    January 5th, 2015

    same dumps for december watson 314 question in 2015 or not ???
    please tell us as am having my test on friday :)

  14. Vhienice
    January 5th, 2015

    Hi,

    I”m about to take the exam by 3rd week or end of January, I would really appreciate if you guys could send me the materials/dumps that helps you pass the exam. Here’s my mail – donvhienice@gmail.com

    Please help me. Thanks a lot!

  15. pizzAh
    January 5th, 2015

    Hi, I’m about to take the exam by 3rd or end of January, same as Vhienice above, I would really appreciate if you guys could forward/send me the materials/dumps that could help me pass the exam. Here’s my mail – zgjimkk@gmail.com

    Thanks a lot.

  16. ali
    January 5th, 2015

    Latest dumps pls. smartboiii@hotmail.com

  17. Mo
    January 5th, 2015

    Hi guys, I am scheduled for my CCNA exams end of Jan, Please if you any current dumps that can assist in my preparation, I would highly appreciate. my email is mkabeireho@gmail.com

    Thanks

  18. Micky
    January 6th, 2015

    Hi I’m doing my CCNA this Friday. Any dumps to help reassure me that I will not completely fail would be great. My email is meca822@gmail.com

    Thanks

  19. Bruno
    January 7th, 2015

    Staff this laboratory is falling in the actual exam? Have any change?

    Thanks

  20. Ovigo
    January 7th, 2015

    Hi everyone,

    I am taking my CCNA exam this friday. Could anyone could share the new dump with me and i would highly appreciate.
    My mail is: ovigo73@gmail.com

    Thanks in advance.

  21. Romeo Muzenda
    January 7th, 2015

    Hie Everyone can someone please update me on the EIGRP sim coz im writing on the 9th of JAN

  22. anonymous
    January 7th, 2015

    can someone please forward me the dumps? Im taking test early feb. please. my email is: chemguy90@yahoo.com

  23. John
    January 10th, 2015

    I passed the exams yesterday. The only problem I encountered was that this lab had some errors and so some commands were not being accepted like configure terminal. Thanks to 9tut.

  24. Claudio
    January 10th, 2015

    About the problem descibed at the bottom part by the person who posted the SIM – See the help screen capture of the ACL 115 and the following assumption:

    RouterC(config)#access-list 115 permit ip ?
    A.B.C.D Source address
    any Any source host
    host A single source host
    RouterC(config)#access-list 115 permit ip 0.0.0.0 ?
    A.B.C.D Source wildcard bits
    RouterC(config)#access-list 115 permit ip 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 ?
    A.B.C.D Destination address
    any Any destination host
    host A single destination host
    RouterC(config)#access-list 115 permit ip 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 any ?
    dscp Match packets with given dscp value
    precedence Match packets with given precedence value

    RouterC(config)#access-list 115 permit ip 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 any
    RouterC(config)#

    In my oppinion this network (0.0.0.0/8 – class A Subnet-Zero) and wildcard 255.255.255.0 (A very extrange one, since normaly wildcards matches the inverse of a Mask…) I have to be honest and say this is the first time I see a wildcard like this one, but I have been searching and checking the rules of creating Wildcards and oppositely than Masks/SubnetMasks it doesn’t say anything about the orther in what a wildcard can matches with binary 1s or 0s a value. In summary It seems wildcard doesn’t follow the same rule than IP Masks that you never could put a binary zero before (at left of) a binary number one. So my understanding since IOS permit this kind of wildcards at the ACL command line and the logical meaning of this Address/Wildcard combinations in this case; it is telling to me it could means:
    [From the whole IP addressing (Class A B and C) only matches the last 256 addresses of subnet 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.1 until 0.0.0.254 host) and since no one use this addressing in real life (in ispite of IP SUBNET-ZERO is enabled by default since IOS 12 release on) it would means everything is denied except 254 host of the first Subne Zero from IPV4 addressing that nobody could use. Or the other interpretation "You are permiting only a short unusable range".] Don’t you think so?
    BR Claudio

  25. Claudio
    January 10th, 2015

    In fact if you connect a router in the Serial0/0/1 and change the ACL from 102 in to 115 in you will get that:
    Previous to do the change:
    Router#ping 10.45.45.1

    Type escape sequence to abort.
    Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.45.45.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
    !!!!!
    Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 3/9/19 ms

    … and after doing the change:

    Router#ping 10.45.45.1

    Type escape sequence to abort.
    Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.45.45.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
    UUUUU
    Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)

    Additionally consider you can configure an IP from the range 0.0.0.0. See this:

    RouterC#conf t
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    RouterC(config)#int s0/0/1
    RouterC(config-if)#ip address 0.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
    Not a valid host address – 0.0.0.1
    RouterC(config-if)#

  26. Claudio
    January 10th, 2015

    So the facts are telling to me:

    A – No host could connect to Router through s0/0/1

    is the correct one.
    Thanks and regards.

  27. Pihappy
    January 11th, 2015

    Dear John!
    Could u tell me which dumps are you using?
    I download some dumps from examcollection but not sure about they maybe change in 2015!
    Could u give me some info plz?

  28. Brava
    January 11th, 2015

    just want to know guys if there is any changes in the question in this sim? or just the same?

    thanks guys!

  29. Jer
    January 11th, 2015

    Is this Sim for ICND1 exam ???

  30. John
    January 11th, 2015

    Pihappy, I think the old ones are still valid. I mainly used 9tut.

  31. rajasekar
    January 15th, 2015

    Hai frnds .
    I am going to take Ccna exam in the month of Feb. So please give me the latest dumps qun. Rajasekar.0099@gm

  32. RC
    January 17th, 2015

    Regarding the above explanation ,
    Simply put the reason question# 3 Answer is in fact A is because the “wildcard” mask that is given is in fact not a wild card mask, it is a sub-net mask. which makes the access list invalid and would block all traffic.

  33. WK
    January 19th, 2015

    I goin to take the exam soon. Any references for exam 200-120? Please email me to laughingsue@gmail.com

  34. abdallah eissa
    January 19th, 2015

    can you send me the latest dumps? You have my thanks.
    abdallaheissa2012@gmail.com

  35. uzion
    January 20th, 2015

    Hi, Can you send me the latest dumps of 200-120 at atmega128a1@hotmail.com thx.

  36. Boss
    January 20th, 2015

    would anyone pls send me the latest dumps : boss.hug1988@gmail.com Pls . i’ll take the exam 15th feb 15.

  37. AZ
    January 20th, 2015

    Latest CCNA 200-120 dumps 316 Questions & Answers including all labs available.
    316 question dumps are 100% valid. I already purchased that, If you need, email me
    azeemsarwar1@hotmail.com

  38. bashir
    January 21st, 2015

    salam great colleague’s pls kindly mail me the latest dumps my exam is on the 30th of this month.bash3267@gmail.com.

  39. jason
    January 21st, 2015

    Please Please requesting the latest 200-120 dumps really need it folks please I am pleading please
    jasoncarrorig@gmail.com

  40. Lubna Khan
    January 28th, 2015

    Hi every one,

    i am doing my exam after 48 hours. can anyone please confirm for the answer of question 2, is it a or b. In pass4sure it says answer is b.
    Please help, email me on cisco_tech@hotmail.co.uk. Thanks

  41. Claudio
    January 28th, 2015

    @RC, Could you post the source or paper where is saying that is valid to use a subnet mask in the place of a wildcar mask?

    Sourced from the IOS help:

    RouterC(config)#access-list 115 permit ip 0.0.0.0 ?
    A.B.C.D Source wildcard bits
    RouterC(config)#access-list 115 permit ip 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 ?
    A.B.C.D Destination address
    any Any destination host
    host A single destination host

  42. Anonymous
    January 28th, 2015

    I passed the exam 2 hours ago
    Thanks 9tut
    Thanks everyone who helped
    ACL lab Q1 & Q2 in ethe exam
    and other questions from Watson dump 314

  43. Dre
    January 29th, 2015

    Passed today 1/28. Acl Acl2 Eigrp. All the answers are here on 9tut. No need for the dumps

  44. Egypt-Anonymoud
    January 29th, 2015

    29th, Alhamdullah. Score passed 94%

    This one came on exam today :)

  45. Kal EI
    January 29th, 2015
  46. Zain
    January 30th, 2015

    Pass4sure Latest 316 Q&A CCNA 200-120 dumps in PDF available. I already purchased that, if you need email me. zain.cisco@hotmail.com

  47. Ozee Khan
    January 31st, 2015

    Alhumdullah. i ve cleared exam today 945/1000 ACL1, ACL2, (mod3) EIGRP 122 in exam AS 22 Dumps Watson, Matthew, examtut thanks to 9tut….

  48. Hassan
    January 31st, 2015

    Please can someone send me Watson dumps and VCE I’m having the exam on friday
    evil_lord_@hotmail.com

    much appreciated <3

  49. pawan
    February 1st, 2015

    Zain could u please mail me the dumps at pawan.salunke@hotmail.com

  50. Saddam
    February 2nd, 2015

    Dear Ozee,

    Please help us to get pass the exam,

Comment pages
  1. No trackbacks yet.
Add a Comment