CCNA – Hotspot
Here you will find answers to CCNA hotspot Questions
Hotspot Routing Question
Question 1:
If the router R1 has a packet with a destination address 192.168.1.255, what describes the operation of the network?
A – R1 will forward the packet out all interfaces
B – R1 will drop this packet because it is not a valid IP address
C – As R1 forwards the frame containing this packet, Sw-A will add 192.168.1.255 to its MAC table
D – R1 will encapsulate the packet in a frame with a destination MAC address of FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF
E – As R1 forwards the frame containing this packet, Sw-A will forward it ti the device assigned the IP address of 192.168.1.255
Answer: B
Question 2:
Users on the 192.168.1.0/24 network must access files located on the Server 1. What route could be configured on router R1 for file requests to reach the server?
A – ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/0/0
B – ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.165.200.226
C – ip route 209.165.200.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.250
D – ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.100.250
Answer: A
Quetion 3:
When a packet is sent from Host 1 to Server 1, in how many different frames will the packet be encapsulated as it is sent across the internetwork?
A – 0
B – 1
C – 2
D – 3
E – 4
Answer: C or D(depending on your understand, please read the comments to understand why)
Question 4:
What must be configured on the network in order for users on the Internet to view web pages located on Web Server 2?
A – On router R2,configure a default static route to the 192.168.1.0 network
B – On router r2, configure DNS to resolve the URL assigned to Web Server 2 to the 192.168.1.10 address
C – On router R1, configure NAT to translate an address on the 209.165.100.0/24 network to 192.168.1.10
D – On router R1, configure DHCP to assign a registered IP address on the 209.165.100.0/24 network to Web Server 2
Answer: C
Question 5:
The router address 192.168.1.250 is the default gateway for both the Web Server 2 and Host 1. What is the correct subnet mask for this network?
A – 255.255.255.0
B – 255.255.255.192
C – 255.255.255.250
D – 255.255.255.252
Answer: A
Hotspot Frame-relay Question
(In the old days, this question was a multi-choice question but Cisco upgraded it into a lab-sim question. Therefore, instead of listing all the configuration as above, you have to type show frame-relay map and show running-config to get its configuration)
Note: If you are not sure about Frame-Relay, please read my Frame Relay tutorial.
Question 1:
What destination Layer 2 address will be used in the frame header containing a packet for host 172.30.0.4?
A – 704
B – 196
C – 702
D – 344
Answer: C
Question 2:
A static map to the S-AMER location is required. Which command should be used to create this map?
A – frame-relay map ip 172.30.0.3 704 broadcast
B – frame-relay map ip 172.30.0.3 196 broadcast
C – frame-relay map ip 172.30.0.3 702 broadcast
D – frame-relay map ip 172.30.0.3 344 broadcast
Answer: B
Question 3:
Which connection uses the default encapsulation for serial interfaces on Cisco routers?
A – The serial connection to the MidEast branch office
B – The serial connection to the DeepSouth branch office
C – The serial connection to the NorthCentral branch office
D – The serial connection to the Multinational Core
Answer: A
Question 4:
If required, what password should be configured on the router in the MidEast branch office to allow a connection to be established with the Dubai router?
A – No password is required
B – Enable
C – Scr
D – Telnet
E – Console
Answer: A or D (because maybe there are 2 versions of this question, depending on the output of “show running-config” command, please read the explanation below)
Explanation
This question is not clear for a long time but now maybe the trick was solved. What Cisco wants to ask is the word used as password, not the type of connection, so in the exam you might see some strange words for answers like “En8ble”, “T1net”, “C0nsole”. All you have to do is to use the command “show running-config” as wx4 mentioned below to find the answer.
wx4 commented:
Q4: if password required which?
in my example it was connection to North!
How to figure out which pw is required?
#show running-config
1. check the interface to the router you need connection to. If there is “ppp authentication” you need a password!
2. you will find the password on the top of your running-config output
check the area:
username North password c0nsole
username xxxxx yyyyy
username…
in my case it was c0nsole, in your case it can be no password needed or a different password.
If you are still not clear, please read anton‘s comment:
A big question I noticed here was about the FR Lab regarding the password. You have to perform a show running-config and look for USERNAME and PASSWORD.
i.e.
username South_Router password c0nsol3
username North_Router password t31net
Obviously this has to be en PPP encapsulation, if asked for a posible password for SOUTH_ROUTER you pick c0nsol3, and for NORTH_ROUTER you pick t31net. If you’re running HDLC, i would pick “no password is required”.
@rocky
When you assign addresses within a network, there are always 2 addresses you cannot use: the network address itself and the broadcast address (the last available address in that network). For the 192.168.1.0 network, since it’s using a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 or /24, it’s networks go by 1 in the 4th octet (1.1, 1.2, 1.3, etc) with the last one possible for that network being 1.255 because you can’t have 1.256; that changes it to the next network, 2.0.
Err…hosts, not networks, go up by 1 in the 4th octet.
Hi,
Today i took exam and failed icnd2 with 8xx and missed few questions in the end. Can i get latest dump as i am planning to retake exam next week? send to my email id testcooltest@gmail.com
thank you in advance
fyi.. i got vtp sim, ospf, FR hot spot sim. For FR sim question 4, do we need to set up password for the router “south” that has configured with ppp encapsulation but no authentication? please answer correctly. my head is really breaking.
Also.. 172.30.4.4 question. I can find this ip anywhere… is this typo?
Hotspot Frame-relay Question was on early May 2013 ICND 2 test with similar questions below.
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I am ready to take the ccna exam. please can anyone send me the latest dump to my email boubachezkamdem@yahoo.fr?. thanks in advance
Why in Q3 of Routing, the frame changes 2 or 3? The host source MAC changes on each router’s interface interface, then the frame changes MAC source and destination 4 times, isn’t?
Got this today. Had a exstra Q. It was about a which dlci to use for adress thats noy on frame relay map and not in running config. Please help
please i need ccna dumps if any one can send it via elishamanka@rocketmail .com thanks and good luck to ccna guy`s that are going in next month
In Q.1 , Router stops broadcasting from any LAN.
If it is getting broadcast from any of its connected interfaces with destination address of broadcast, it will simply drop it.
So, option B is partially correct . the reason it has given for dropping is incorrect.
Q4 very must to understand this question
please i need the latest ICND1 dumps if any one have ,, i’ll b grareful ,, please send me in this email address: zahidd@gmail.com
Pliz i will sit for the CCNA exam next month, can someone send me the latest dumps on email: olesimbe@yahoo.com
thanks 9tut,, av foud this website the most helpfull for my revision. starting from theory to simulations. i passed my CCNA today with 894/1000 . vtp, eigrp and acl 2 sim were there.
preparing to enrol for CCNP….
where do i get help?
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So…ISDN is no longe included in CCNA?
3 frames cuz,
Frame 1 mac-source host, mac dest Fast eth router,
frame 2 mac-source router serial, mac-dest remote mac serial router.
Frame 3 mac-source Fast ethe router mac dest server.
Sure
Passed today 958/100. All the Hotspot Frame Relay questions were on my test.
Q1 answer is wrong! It should be “D”!!! It’s directed broadcast address of the subnet!
And you are asking money to provide people with the wrong answers !!!
I simulated this lab in Packet tracer .
Web server:
ping 192.168.1.255
Pinging 192.168.1.255 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.1.250: bytes=32 time=8ms TTL=255……router
Reply from 192.168.1.106: bytes=32 time=10ms TTL=128…host 1
Reply from 192.168.1.250: bytes=32 time=4ms TTL=255
Reply from 192.168.1.106: bytes=32 time=6ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.1.250: bytes=32 time=5ms TTL=255
Reply from 192.168.1.106: bytes=32 time=6ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.1.106: bytes=32 time=7ms TTL=128
Reply from 192.168.1.250: bytes=32 time=9ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 192.168.1.255:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 8, Lost = 4294967292 (4294967196% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 4ms, Maximum = 10ms, Average = 6ms
I saw that destination mac-address was mac-address of WebServer2 in every eco -reply
So Answer “D” also is wrong
…………………………..
In server 1
Server 1>PING 192.168.1.255
Pinging 192.168.1.255 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 209.165.100.250: bytes=32 time=10ms TTL=254 ……router R1
Reply from 209.165.100.250: bytes=32 time=11ms TTL=254
Reply from 209.165.100.250: bytes=32 time=9ms TTL=254
Reply from 209.165.100.250: bytes=32 time=8ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 192.168.1.255:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss)
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 8ms, Maximum = 11ms, Average = 9ms
PC>
So I think the question is wrong
Hey guys, may some1 please forward me ICND1 and ICND2 latest dump. I am writing in july. mcphehle@gmail.com.
Thanxxx
Thanks Omar – that helps explain why B would be correct for that particular question.
Had this Frame sim yesterday…still valid. Just know that they will ask you to enter the router and type the “sh frame-relay map” command to get the needed information. Passed with 916 using this site.
Q1.
Since this is a directed broadcast the router does not forward this out to other networks.
But this is indeed received by all other hosts or devices on the same network on which it originated. This is a quick way to flood the arp table of a device. The icmp replies validate it.
I had this one on my test today…… I think i bombed it bad
I’ve found a webpage with dumps in Spanish!!!! At last!!! Anyone interested?
@Spanish, Yes, I’m interested in the spanish dumps if they are up to date. I need to practice.
@9tut
plz answer the question No 4 in Hotspot Frame-relay Question hotspot question 2
and Q3 in Hotspot Routing Question.
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I am getting ready to take the CCNA exam next month. Can someone be kind enough to send me the latest dump on the exam. Tdiran@Gmail.com.
Hi,
I’m gonna take the exam next month.. could you send me the last dump??? chanita.cabrera@gmail.com
@Cleo u are very wrong, it’s a broadcast address and routers dont forward broadcasts!!!!!!!
wana take the test tomorrow hope this simulation will do
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Thanks
Question 1:
What destination Layer 2 address will be used in the frame header containing a packet for host 172.30.0.4?
Why the answer is 702 instead of 704? Can anyone explain me please???
What could be the possible answer for below question?
What destination Layer 2 address will be used in the frame header containing a packet for host 172.30.4.4?
A. 353
B. 86
C. 942
D. 404
Sorry for being silly. I have revealed the answer by myself.
Some guys here are retards. THERE IS DIFFERENCE BETWEEN “BROADCAST” AND “DIRECTED BROADCAST”!!!! ROUTERS TRANSLATE DIRECTED L3 BROADCASTS IN L2 BROADCAST
This is why the value of the CCNA certificate is ZERO, NADA, NIENTE, 00000 !!! Because people study dumps and pass the exam without having basic networking knowledge !!!!!! RIDICULOUS!!!
“A directed broadcast address allows the network administrator to address every host on a subnet. When directed broadcast is enable (directed-broadcast command) a router translate of layer 3 broadcast into layer 2 broadcast. It can be use to target all host in subnet to perform remote management or administration services such as backup or WOL.
Directed broadcast is used by DHCP relay when the DHCP server is not on the network where the DHCP clients exist.”
Hi Cleo,
Thanks for your help.
Where does it say the “drected-broadcast” command is in the config ?
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please can someone sent me the latest dump`Sim i don`t have so much time again please sent it via elishamanka@rocketmail.com
can you tell me how much questions come from 9tut.com because i am going to take the exam in next week
mr cleo actually is a good desktop admin, bringing desktop irrelevant DHCP RELAY AGENT activity to router’s reaction to broadcast addresses…Good job
What destination Layer 2 address will be used in the frame header containing a packet for host 172.30.0.4?
Can someone explain this question to me because I just don’t get it
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Hi I am getting ready to take CCNA in september. I will appreciate if someone can send me the latest dump. Thanks.
Hi Cleo
Sorry to say your explanation is completely irreverent.